FG Considers Using Trucks For Crude Oil Transport Amid Pipeline Vandalism Concerns

• Federal Government explores new methods for crude oil transport, opting for trucks and barges over pipelines.

• Aim is to reduce delays and losses from pipeline disruptions and theft.

• Upstream Petroleum Regulation stresses collaboration to ensure safe operations.

EKO HOT BLOG reports that the Federal Government is exploring innovative methods to transport crude oil, opting for virtual means such as barges and trucks instead of pipelines.

Implemented under the Alternative Crude Oil Evacuation Systems, this approach aims to mitigate production delays and losses caused by pipeline disruptions and theft.

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The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) highlighted these strategies in a presentation titled “Stability in the Nigerian Energy Sector: Integrated Strategies for Infrastructure, Transportation, and Security,” emphasizing the need to address challenges like crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism to curb significant annual losses.

Addressing this concern, the NUPRC underscored the government’s need to champion the Alternative Crude Oil Evacuation Systems.

This approach involves transporting the commodity via trucks and barges, diverging from the traditional method of pipeline pumping.

It stated that through collaboration with industry stakeholders, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission had sustained its commitment in implementing targeted initiatives and various measures to combat vandalism and crude oil theft.

According to the document, the commission stated, “Through increased surveillance and deployment of security forces, the upstream industry has in recent times increasingly enhanced the protection of oil and gas infrastructure from criminal syndicates who often target oil and gas installations to siphon off crude oil for illegal sale.

Crude Oil

“The activities of the syndicates has led to revenue losses for the government, oil companies and other stakeholders, increased cost of production, as well as far-reaching environmental consequences and demarketing of the nation’s global competitiveness.

“The commission has therefore promoted the implementation of Alternative Crude Oil Evacuation Systems to avoid production deferment and losses and other undesirable consequences as a result of pipeline disruption and outages.

“This virtual means of evacuation mainly involves the utilisation of barges and trucks for the transportation of crude oil from the point of production to injection/storage points for eventual transportation to export terminals.

“For the new entrants, the ACOES provides a temporary solution for crude oil evacuation before the establishment of permanent evacuation infrastructure, such as pipelines or export terminals.

“Through properly laid down regulatory requirements, permitting and approval processes, documentation, accounting of produced volumes, synergy with the Nigerian Navy and other relevant security agencies, the commission has ensured safe and secured barging and trucking operations in the upstream oil and gas industry.

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“Indeed, a lot of gains have been achieved through the alternative evacuation systems. The most evident is the NCTL line, which recorded as much as 90 per cent production loss last year due to crude theft. In Q1 2024 alone, over three million barrels of crude was evacuated and exported through NCTL as a direct impact of proper deployment of the virtual pipelines.“

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