EKO HOT BLOG reports that Vladimir Putin has warned that the threat of a nuclear war has risen.
He also proclaimed that his country has the best nuclear weapons in the world in a stark warning about the growing threat of a nuclear war.
The Russian president has vowed that his military would “defend ourselves with all the means at our disposal.”
But he added: “We haven’t gone mad; we realise what nuclear weapons are.”
Speaking during a televised meeting of the presidential Human Rights Council, he said his country’s nuclear weapons serve as a tool of deterrence in the war that the Kremlin calls a “special military operation.”
Asked by a member of the Human Rights Council to pledge that Russia would not be the first to use nuclear weapons, Putin replied that Russia would not be able to use nuclear weapons at all if it agreed not to use them first and then came under a nuclear strike.
He said: “If it doesn’t use it first under any circumstances, it means that it won’t be the second to use it either, because the possibility of using it in case of a nuclear strike on our territory will be sharply limited.”
The president has repeatedly said that Russia was ready to use “all available means” to protect its territory, including the annexed areas of Ukraine.
And he rejected Western criticism that those statements amounted to nuclear saber-rattling.
The Russian leader said: “We haven’t gone mad. We are fully aware of what nuclear weapons are.”
He added: “We have them, and they are more advanced and state-of-the-art than what any other nuclear power has.”
Putin noted that reminders of his country’s nuclear arsenal were “not a factor provoking an escalation of conflicts, but a factor of deterrence.”
He said the land gains were “a significant result for Russia,” noting that the “Sea of Azov has become Russia’s internal sea.” He added that “Peter the Great fought to get access to the Sea of Azov.”
Russia seized broad swaths of southern Ukraine in the opening days of its invasion of Ukraine and captured the key Sea of Azov port of Mariupol in May after a nearly three-month siege.
Putin illegally annexed four regions of Ukraine: Kherson and Zaporizhzhia in the south and Donetsk and Luhansk in the east in September.
The annexation of these regions came after the Russian military lost ground to a Ukrainian counteroffensive and followed hastily staged ‘referendums’ in the regions. These were rejected by Ukraine and its Western allies as a sham.
During the meeting, President Putin did not address the setbacks in the war, which the Kremlin had initially thought would be over in days rather than being a long-drawn-out conflict.
These setbacks for the Russian troops include withdrawing from a large part of the Kherson region, including the regional capital, and Ukrainian forces reclaiming the area on the west bank of the Dnieper River.
Russian officials are now working to strengthen their defensive positions in response to recent attacks that saw air force bases deep inside Russia hit.
And on Monday, two strategic Russian air bases more than 500 kilometers (300 miles) from the Ukraine border were struck in drone attacks.
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