Lagos Introduces Heel-Prick Test for Early Detection of Sickle Cell Disease

Lagos Introduces Heel-Prick Test for Early Detection of Sickle Cell Disease
Targets Early Diagnosis Through Newborn Screening Programme
150,000 Babies Born With Sickle Cell Annually in Nigeria, Experts Raise Concern

The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Alimosho General Hospital, Dr. Akinyele Akinlade, has applauded the Lagos State Government for introducing statewide newborn screening for Sickle Cell Disease, Eko Hot Blog reports.

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Speaking during activities marking the 2026 World Sickle Cell Day organised by the hospital’s Haematology Department, Akinlade said the initiative would ensure that all newborns in the state are screened for sickle cell disease within 48 to 72 hours after birth through a simple heel-prick test.

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According to him, babies identified as being at risk would immediately be placed on preventive care pending confirmatory testing.

The hospital chief described sickle cell disease as an inherited and non-contagious blood disorder that makes affected individuals more vulnerable to infections.

He advised persons living with the condition to remain adequately hydrated, avoid stress and protect themselves from extreme weather conditions, noting that such precautions can significantly reduce the occurrence of sickle cell crises.

Earlier, the Head of the Haematology Department and convener of the programme, Dr. Olubukola Orolu, said this year’s theme, “Young Voices Rising for Sickle Cell Disease – Closing the Survival Gap: Equity in Sickle Cell Disease,” underscores the need to amplify the voices of young people living with the condition.

She noted that many sickle cell warriors are emerging as advocates, students, leaders and change-makers, using their experiences to push for equitable and patient-centred healthcare.

Orolu disclosed that about 150,000 babies are born annually with sickle cell disease in Nigeria, making the country one of the nations with the highest burden of the disorder globally.

Lagos Introduces Heel-Prick Test for Early Detection of Sickle Cell Disease

She commended the Lagos State Government and the Clinton Health Access Initiative for the statewide newborn screening programme, describing it as a major intervention aimed at reducing childhood deaths linked to sickle cell disease.

One of the participants, Borokini Zainab, a student nurse living with sickle cell disease, thanked the organisers for the awareness programme and shared her experience of coping with recurrent pain crises while pursuing her education.

She encouraged other individuals living with the condition not to abandon their aspirations.

“Don’t let sickle cell put you down. Be encouraged from within. Don’t let your dreams be shattered because of this,” she said.

Zainab added that her personal journey inspired her decision to study nursing so she could support others battling the condition.

Participants at the event also received health education on oral hygiene, nutrition, kidney care and the dangers of using unprescribed medications and herbal mixtures. Free screening for Packed Cell Volume (PCV) and Hepatitis B was conducted.

The programme received support from Fidson Healthcare Plc, whose representative, Mr. Nwabufo Onukwube, delivered a goodwill message and educated participants on the role of amino acids in improving the well-being of people living with sickle cell disease.

The event reaffirmed the hospital’s commitment to promoting awareness, early diagnosis and improved healthcare services for persons affected by sickle cell disease.